Tag Archive for Labor and Inudstries

Gregoire Announces Good News on Workers’ Compensation Rates

Good news from the Governor’s office: Christine Gregoire has announced that the unemployment tax and workers’ compensation reform bills from last legislative session will help businesses weather the continuing economic slump by lowering next year’s unemployment tax rates and holding workers’ compensation rates flat through 2012.  The steady rates through the Department of Labor and Industries will save businesses an estimated $150 million.

Earlier this year, the Department of Labor & Industries projected a double-digit increase for workers compensation rates in 2012. Yet Gregoire’s reforms, along with improving trends in L&I claims indicating lower future cost, have resulted in overall workers’ compensation rates remaining flat. L&I projects that the governor’s reform will save $1.1 billion over the next four years.

Judy Schurke, Director of the Department of Labor and Industries, stated that “During the public hearing process we heard that we need to do all we can to reduce or hold the line on the cost of providing a job. That’s why this flat rate is so important.”

While there will be no general rate increase, individual employers may see rates go up or down, depending on their recent claims history, and changes in the frequency and cost of claims in their industry. For example, a 3% increase is slated for the construction industry, while the retail sector will experience a 3% drop.

Gregoire commented that the news “couldn’t come at a better time for Washington businesses and workers. Thanks to the reforms we passed earlier this year and the hard work of our state employees, businesses will have more money to hire and get Washingtonians working again.”

The Employment Security Division originally estimated that February’s unemployment tax reform bill would save businesses more than $300 million in 2011. Less than a year later, the effectiveness of these reforms seems to have surpassed initial expectations:
• Updated estimates indicate that businesses will save more than $500 million in the two-year period — $300 million in 2011 and $207 million in 2012.
• 88% of Washington’s employers will pay lower unemployment tax rates in 2012 than what they pay now.
• The overall average unemployment tax rate will drop by 13%.
• For the 77,338 employers that have had no layoffs in the past four years, the tax rate will decrease by 71%.

Employment Security Commissioner Paul Trause has been unreserved in expressing pride for this outcome: “The stability of our unemployment benefits fund and tax system is the envy of many other states. No other state has been able to reduce taxes and provide temporary benefit increases in this economy.”

New workers’ compensation and unemployment tax rates will both take effect January 2012.

 

Labor Rights Alert: Emery Reddy Associate Attorney Noah Williams Talks Unemployment Discrimination in Law Journal

DeNovo, the Official Publication of the Washington State Bar Association Young Lawyers Division, recently published an article by Noah K. Williams of Emery Reddy Attorneys at Law.  Williams’ timely article addressed the plight of workers subject to unemployment discrimination in our slowly recovering economy.

You can find the article on unemployment discrimination here.

If you think you may have been a victim of unemployment discrimination, be sure to contact an attorney who specializes in this area of the law.

You can find expert advice on unemployment discrimination, workers’ compensation, and personal injury claims when you contact an expert Washington workers compensation attorney at Emery Reddy.

Supreme Court Allows States To Rule On Immigrant Workers’ Comp

The U.S. Supreme Court has declined to a hear a case that would have forced a broader ruling on whether States can deny workers’ compensation to undocumented workers injured on the job.

According to court documents, Antonio Garcia Rodriguez sustained an injury on February 6, 2004 while doing roofing work for Integrity Contracting at the University of Louisiana-Lafayette.  His claim was initially denied by the Louisiana Workers’ Compensation Corporation because LWCC claimed Integrity had failed to pay its premium on the policy.  However, Integrity Contracting was a subcontractor working for Vaughan Roofing & Sheet Metal, making Vaughan Roofing liable as a statutory employer.  Vaughan countered that Rodriguez was on an expired work visa at the time of the accident, thus placing him in that most murky of legal categories: the undocumented worker.

At stake in the case of Vaughan vs. Rodriguez was whether Federal law trumps State Law in the matter of workers’ compensation.  State laws require employers to provide workers’ compensation to injured workers.  But the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 (IRCA) made it illegal to knowingly hire or recruit undocumented immigrants.  One way that employers worked around this new law was to make extensive use of subcontractors, as Vaughan Roofing did in the Rodriguez case.

States have dealt with this conflict between State and Federal Law in many ways. California, Maryland, and Florida among others have held that an injured worker’s immigration status is irrelevant to his or hers workers’ compensation claim.  In a California case, the Court of Appeals rejected an employer’s argument that the IRCA preempts California’s labor code that includes undocumented workers in the definition of covered workers.  In fact, the court held there was no true conflict between the IRCA and California law.  The court noted that barring injured undocumented workers from collecting workers’ compensation would encourage “unscrupulous employers to hire unauthorized aliens” to work knowing they would not have to pay any claims to injured workers.

By declining to hear the Vaughan case, the Supreme Court effectively reaffirmed that this important question should be settled at the State level.

When Immigration and Workers’ Compensation laws intersect, injured workers’ may feel overwhelmed by the obstacles to their legal claim.  Injured workers should consult with an expert Washington Workers’ Compensation Attorney who understands the shifting legal landscape.

Public vs. Private: Worker Denied Benefits After Posting Sex Videos

The scenario is familiar: a person posts videos of him or herself engaged in sexual activities on the Internet, believing that in the infinite ebb and flow of global information, this particular bit of titillation will be lost in the wash. Then, someone who is interested in the honesty and fidelity of the amateur pornographer finds the online video and declares betrayal.

And yet for a North Carolina health care worker, the offended party was his employer. And the form of betrayal?  Workers’ Compensation Fraud.

The case highlights a troubling trend in the increasing intrusion of employers into the private, even intimate life, of their workers.  The case also reveals that without proper protection from workers’ compensation attorneys, the government is ready to support the employer’s effort to do so.

According to media reports, the plaintiff in the case  worked as a health care technician at a residential health care facility.  After being the victim of a physical struggle with a patient, the plaintiff reported a back injury and began to collect benefits in March 2007.

Court records reveal the employer began to hear reports that there were video postings on the Internet of the plaintiff engaged in sexual acts while he was receiving workers’ compensation benefits. Armed with these rumors, the health care facility hired a private investigator to substantiate these claims.

It seems the investigator did… tracking down a whopping 107 videos. Adding to the already provocative nature of the claims, the investigator discovered the other participant in the videos was a co-worker.   Citing this information, the employer fired the two workers in January 2008 for personal misconduct. While these dismissals themselves bring up a host of troubling questions about the rights workers have to autonomy and intimacy in their private lives, it is the further use of these videos that seem to represent the biggest threats to workers’ rights under workers’ compensation laws.

The Employer had a physician review several videos and testify that the acts depicted should have caused the worker substantial pain and suffering. Although the worker argued that the videos were filmed well before the date of the injury, the government met this claim with skepticism. In November 2007, the full North Carolina Industrial Commission ruled the worker was not credible and denied his claims to worker’s compensation.

In a world where videos of injured workers playing golf or working around the yard are aired by anti-labor  media outlets bent on stirring outrage in the public, the focus on a sensational sex video in this case and the seeming moral approbation attached to the worker by the Commission cannot be dismissed. And yet if we are to eject the puritanical lens through which the Commission no doubt viewed the case, there are even more deeply troubling trends in the erosion of workers’ rights suggested here.

The most obvious problem with the decision is the expectation that a worker must not maintain a functioning private life in the face of a work injury.  In effect, the Employer was arguing that the worker must completely forgo sexual relations to be credible in his claim to worker’s compensation.  And yet, if the worker could no longer have sexual relations with spouse, he or she could claim “loss of consortium” — i.e. the claim that the injury prevents one from having sex with a spouse.

Ultimately what is at stake here is the right for a worker to accept pain to engage in acts of private, human intimacy even while he has the right not to experience pain in the performance of work duties.

Workers that suspect their rights to privacy and autonomy are being tested or violated by employers should immediately contact an experienced Seattle or Washington Labor and Industries Lawyer to protect them.

OSHA Cites Business for Misreporting Worker Injuries

Last month the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) issued 83 citations to Goodman Manufacturing Company for deliberately failing to document and improperly documenting workplace injuries and illnesses at their Houston air-conditioning plant.  Fines and penalties have been assessed at $1.2 million.

In a conference announcing the proposed penalties, Secretary of Labor Hilda L. Solis stated that “Accurate workplace injury and illness records are vital tools for identifying hazards and protecting workers’ health and safety. Workers and employers need this information to recognize patterns of injuries and illnesses, and prevent future hazards.”

OSHA’s investigation of Goodman Manufacturing began in March 2010 after the agency received a series of complaints that Goodman had violated OSHA’s regulations by systematically failing to properly document workplace injuries and occupational illnesses. The investigation determined that from January 2008 to March 2010, the company had inaccurately recorded—or simply declined to document altogether—nearly 75 percent of employee injuries and illnesses on its premises.

Workers and regulators have commented that Goodman is highly knowledgeable of OSHA’s recordkeeping procedures, but nevertheless persisted in the decisions and actions resulting in the alleged violations.  Critical information pertaining to the degree and duration of its workers’ injuries and illnesses have been inaccurately documented, including the duration of their time off the job.  Such figures are vital to properly handling and treating injured workers in a workers’ compensation claim.

As OSHA’s Assistant Secretary of Labor, Dr. David Michaels explains, “OSHA takes these violations extremely seriously. We need accurate data to effectively target inspections and resources, and to measure the impact of OSHA’s actions on workplace safety. Employers and workers need to understand how important accurate data are to workplace safety and health.”

According to OSHA regulations, the definition of a willful violation is one that is committed with gross indifference to or intentional neglect for a worker’s safety and health.
Goodman Manufacturing was given 15 business days after the citations were issued to comply with OSHA’s protocol and request a consultation with the agency’s Houston director.  Goodman can also contest the citations with the independent Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission.

OSHA recently implemented a National Emphasis Program on Recordkeeping to evaluate the accuracy of employer documentation of worker injury and illness.

All workers are urged to immediately report accidents, fatalities or dangerous workplace conditions to OSHA’s toll-free hotline at 800-321-6742. 
 Injured workers should also consult a Washington Workers’ Compensation Lawyer at Emery Reddy.